Posts in Dogs
Meditations with Your Pets

Pet Acoustics now offers a serene escape with your furry friend through our latest meditation series, featuring 5 guided sessions narrated by Janet Marlow, the visionary behind Pet Acoustics. Immerse yourself in ten minutes of tranquility as you explore the calming sounds of Earth, Rain, River, Desert, Forest, and Ocean. Dive into the links below to embark on this soothing journey, and please subscribe to our Pet Acoustics YouTube channel for more offerings.

Meditating with your pet can be a deeply beneficial practice for both you and your animal companion for several reasons:

Enhanced Bonding: Meditation can significantly enhance the bond between you and your pet. During meditation, you share a peaceful, quiet space that fosters trust and a deeper emotional connection. Animals are naturally sensitive to their environment and the emotions of their human companions. Being close to you in a calm state can strengthen this bond.

Mutual Stress Relief: Meditation is known for its stress-reducing effects. By meditating with your pet, you create a serene environment that helps both you and your pet relax. Pets often pick up on their owner's feelings; a relaxed owner can lead to a relaxed pet, which is beneficial for animals that may suffer from anxiety or stress-related behaviors.

Improved Health Benefits: For humans, meditation has been shown to reduce blood pressure, improve sleep patterns, and enhance overall mental health. These benefits can also extend to your pet. A calm, stress-free environment can contribute to better health and wellbeing for your pet, potentially leading to a longer and happier life.

Behavioral Improvement: Pets that are less stressed and more bonded with their owners tend to display fewer behavior problems. Regular meditation can help reduce anxiety-driven behaviors in pets such as excessive barking, scratching, or chewing.

Increased Awareness and Sensitivity: When you meditate, your sense of awareness is heightened. This increased sensitivity can improve your ability to pick up on subtle signs of discomfort or illness in your pet, allowing for prompter responses to their needs.

Creating Routine: Pets thrive on routine, and incorporating meditation into your daily schedule can provide a structured time of calm for your pet. This routine helps your pet to feel secure and content, knowing they have a quiet time to look forward to each day.

Meditating with your pet not only enhances your own practice by including the comforting presence of your pet but also provides significant emotional and health benefits to both of you, making it a rewarding activity to share.


"It has been a profound joy to develop and narrate these five meditations for you and your pet. The words I've chosen reflect my genuine affection for the relationships I've shared with dogs and cats in various natural environments. My ongoing dedication to connecting animals, music, and the diverse landscapes we explore daily remains strong. I trust that you and your pet will find enjoyment and peace in each meditation." Janet Marlow

Janet Marlow is a composer, researcher, and entrepreneur known for her innovative work in creating music specifically designed to calm and comfort animals. She is the founder and CEO of Pet Acoustics Inc., where her research and compositions focus on understanding animal hearing and the effects of sound and music on animal behavior. Her work primarily caters to various animals, including dogs, cats, horses, and birds, taking into account their unique hearing ranges and sensory perceptions to promote relaxation and well-being .

Cats, Dogs, Pet ParentJanet Marlow
Pet Acoustics Audiometric Study Reveals Patterns of Age-Related Hearing Loss

The cover of IAHJ magazine, featuring a horse and a dog, nose-to-nose.

Published in International Animal Health Journal (volume 10, issue 4), 2024.

This study investigates the prevalence, progression, and characteristics of age-related hearing loss (ARHL) in domestic dogs and cats. Given the importance of auditory communication in these species, understanding ARHL's impact is crucial for enhancing animal welfare and owner-pet interactions.

Presbycusis, or age-related hearing loss, is a prevalent issue in dogs, usually beginning to impact them when they are between 8 to 10 years old. Initially, this condition manifests as a reduced capacity to hear sounds at mid to high frequencies, which can progressively worsen to total hearing loss. ARHL in cats generally begin to show signs around 8 to 12 years old as part of their ageing process. Our study examines the behavioural adaptations that accompany this sensory decline, such as increased reliance on other senses and altered responsiveness, often misconstrued as an enhancement in hearing. Through comprehensive testing, this research aims to delineate the patterns of ARHL in these animals, highlighting the importance of early detection and management. The findings are intended to enhance the understanding of ARHL in pets, thereby aiding in the improvement of care strategies for senior dogs and cats experiencing this natural age-related change.


Purpose of the Study

Age-related hearing loss in dogs and cats is an important area of study for several reasons.

 

Animal Welfare

As pets age, hearing loss can significantly impact their quality of life. It can lead to confusion, anxiety, and changes in behaviour, as these animals rely heavily on their auditory senses for communication and environmental awareness. Understanding and addressing hearing loss can help in providing better care for ageing pets.

Owner-Pet Relationship

Hearing loss in pets can affect their interaction with their owners. Pets with diminished hearing may not respond to verbal commands or react to their owners' presence, which can be distressing for both the pet and the owner. By understanding the progression and impact of hearing loss, owners can adapt their communication methods to maintain a strong bond with their pets.

Veterinary Care & Management

Knowledge about age- related hearing loss aids veterinarians in diagnosing and managing this condition more effectively. This can include providing guidance to pet owners on how to care for a pet with hearing loss and exploring potential treatments or interventions to slow down the progression of hearing loss.

Insight into Human Hearing Loss

Studying age-related hearing loss in animals can offer insights into similar conditions in humans. Dogs and cats have a relatively shorter lifespan, allowing for quicker observation of the progression of hearing loss. This can contribute valuable data to the broader field of auditory health research.

Preventive Health Strategies

Understanding the causes and risk factors of age-related hearing loss in pets can lead to the development of preventive strategies. This may include dietary recommendations, environmental modifications, or early detection techniques to help maintain hearing ability for as long as possible.

Breed-Specific Research

Certain breeds of dogs and cats may be more prone to hearing loss as they age. Research in this area can inform breeders and potential pet owners about the risks and help in making informed decisions regarding pet selection and breeding practices.


Consideration for Study Variables

Certain breeds of dogs and cats are more prone to hearing loss due to genetic predispositions, congenital issues, or breed-specific characteristics. It's important to note that while these breeds may have a higher risk, hearing loss can occur in any dog or cat, especially as they age. Here are some examples:

Dogs

  • Dalmatian (congenital deafness)

  • Australian Shepherd (linked to merle coat)

  • Cocker Spaniel (ear infections leading to hearing loss)

  • Jack Russell Terrier (associated with white coat)

  • West Highland White Terrier (related to white coat)

  • English Setter (piebald and speckled coat patterns)

Cats

  • White Cats with Blue Eyes (genetic predisposition to deafness)

  • Asian Breeds (e.g., Siamese, Burmese)


Materials and Methods

We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 2,977 dogs and 639 cats of various breeds and ages by veterinarians and pet owners.

Audiometric testing was used to assess hearing thresholds, and owners completed questionnaires about their pets' auditory behaviours. Data regarding the species (dog or cat) and age of the subjects are gathered to further understand the commonality of age-related hearing loss from global testing results.

The audiometric testing was innovated by Janet Marlow, a renowned Animal Sound Behaviourist and the Founder of Pet Acoustics, Inc., as a free digital home hearing test for evaluating pets. Accessible via PetAcoustics.com, the test begins with a simple online questionnaire, requiring basic details such as the pet's species, name and date of birth.

The core of the test involves exposing the pet to three levels of sound wave frequencies, including high-frequency, mid- frequency and low-frequency tones, primarily audible to animals. Various digital devices were used from smartphones to laptops. To assist human testers in the process, sounds as a secondary layer of each test, consist of a bat and a cricket (high sounds), monkey and crow (mid sounds), pig and frog, (low sounds) at frequencies discernible to humans. Participants are instructed to carefully observe their pet's reactions to these sounds, noting behaviours such as ear and head movements, changes in body posture, signs of surprise or confusion, or a lack of response.

These observed reactions can include but are not limited to ear twitching, head tilting, alert posturing, one ear folding back, both ears pointing forward, startled jumping, apparent confusion, leaving the area, or showing no visible reaction at all. This comprehensive approach aims to provide pet owners with a user-friendly yet insightful tool for assessing their pets' auditory health from the comfort of their home or clinic.

The Pet Hearing Test by Pet Acoustics is designed for veterinary and home use, and is available free from their website.


How to Use the Test

The hearing test progresses with a refined questionnaire designed to capture specific reactions to the sounds played.

After demonstrating high-frequency sound waves, pet owners are prompted to answer the following questions, providing clearer insights into their pet's auditory responses.

  • Did you observe a reaction from your pet to the bat sound?

  • Did you observe a reaction from your pet to the cricket sound?

  • Did your pet show no reaction to the sounds?

Following this, the test introduces mid-frequency sound waves, overlying the distinctive calls of a monkey and a crow. Participants are again asked to meticulously answer the questions of their pet’s reactions, focusing on the same set of physical responses observed earlier.

The final phase of the test evaluates responses to low-frequency sound waves, overlying sounds at a similar level to those of a pig and a frog. This comprehensive approach allows for a thorough assessment across a range of auditory frequencies.

Upon completion of the test, the results are promptly sent to the pet owner's email. These results provide valuable information that can be shared with a veterinarian or veterinary client, particularly if there are concerns about potential hearing loss. This efficient and user-friendly method offers a convenient way for pet owners to proactively monitor their pets' auditory health.

A screenshot of the application, showing the high frequency audio test.

A screenshot of the personalized Home Pet Hearing Test.


Canine Results

The canine testing result shows a decline in hearing from 1 year up to the age of 17.

However, in this chart, it becomes clear that there is an apparent spike in hearing abilities in elderly dogs but it is not what it seems. The chart reflects a typical decline in hearing as dogs age, but with a contradicting view of auditory enhancement piquing at approximately age 13. However, there are reasons why older dogs at this age might appear to hear better during the testing.

Canine Reactions by Age

2,977 Dogs tested
 

Compensatory Behavior

In senior dogs, certain sensory abilities, like vision, diminish and there's an increased reliance on other senses, notably hearing. This shift, often mistaken for improved hearing, is actually an optimised use of the hearing ability that remains. This is indicated during the time of testing among almost 3,000 dogs.

Selective Hearing

The data shows a trend where elderly dogs might demonstrate selective hearing, responding more to specific sounds in the test or voice commands by the owner. While this could be interpreted as improved hearing, it's likely indicative of a preference for certain familiar sounds like the sound response to a crow or a cricket.

Inconsistent Hearing Loss

A closer look at the chart reveals that hearing loss in elderly dogs is not uniform across all frequencies. They might retain sensitivity to some frequencies while losing it in others, showing a varied response to different sounds during the test.

Behavioral Changes with Age

The chart may highlight behavioral changes in aging dogs exhibiting greater alertness or reactivity to sounds, which could be misconstrued as better hearing. These behavioral shifts might show increased behavioral anxiety during the test.

Canine Data

2977 Dogs tested

Feline Results

The chart illustrates a steady decrease in the ability of cats to hear high, mid, and low frequencies up to around 9 to 10 years of age.

Interestingly, the data from cats aged 14 to 16 suggests an apparent improvement in hearing abilities overall. However, this observed increase during the test is likely not due to a literal enhancement in auditory function but rather a result of various adaptive behaviors and physiological changes captured at the time of the test.

Feline Reactions by Age

639 Cats tested
 

As cats grow older and possibly experience a reduction in other senses, such as vision, they often become more reliant on their hearing. This doesn't mean their hearing improves; rather, they are maximizing the use of their existing hearing capabilities. Age-related changes in behavior or health could also cause cats to react more to the test animal sounds and frequency waves, which might be misconstrued as improved hearing.

Selective hearing is another aspect observed in elderly cats, where they respond more to certain sounds or voices. Additionally, the progression of hearing loss in elderly cats is not always uniform, as seen in this chart, impacting various frequency ranges differently. This inconsistency can lead to the perception of fluctuating hearing abilities.

These elements, when considered together, help explain the perceived increase in hearing abilities in older cats, as indicated by the chart. It's important to recognize these factors as adaptation to the moment of testing rather than a true improvement in hearing.

Feline Data

639 Cats tested

Conclusion

Participating in a home pet hearing test offers several benefits for both pet professionals and pet owners.

 

Early Detection of Hearing Loss

Conducting regular hearing tests at home can help in the early detection of hearing loss in pets. Early detection is crucial for managing the condition effectively and ensuring the pet maintains a good quality of life.

Non-Invasive

Home tests are non-invasive and can be performed in a familiar and comfortable environment for the pet. This reduces stress and anxiety that pets might experience in a clinical setting.

Convenience and Cost-Effective

Home tests offer convenience as they can be done without the need to travel to a veterinary clinic or can be used by a smartphone at a veterinary exam.

Improved Communication & Care

Understanding a pet's hearing capabilities allows pet owners and professionals to better communicate with and care for them. It can help in modifying training techniques, environment adjustments, and daily interactions to accommodate the pet's needs.

Safety & Prevention

Identifying hearing issues can lead to preventive measures to ensure the safety of the pet. For example, a pet with hearing loss might need to be kept on a leash during walks to prevent accidents.

Enhanced Monitoring for Breed-Specific Risks

Some breeds are predisposed to hearing problems. Regular hearing tests can help in monitoring these breeds closely for any signs of hearing loss.

Data Collection for Research

Participation in such tests can contribute valuable data for veterinary research on pet hearing loss, which can lead to better diagnostic tools and treatments in the future.

Strengthening the Human-Pet Bond

Engaging in such care activities can strengthen the bond between pets and their owners. It shows commitment to the pet's well-being and can enhance the mutual trust and understanding between the pet and the owner.

Professional Development for Pet Professionals

For professionals, conducting these tests can enhance their skills in diagnosing and managing hearing issues in pets. It can also provide valuable insights for advising pet owners on best practices for caring for a pet with hearing loss.


Contributors

Janet Marlow

Founder and Sound Behaviorist, Pet Acoustics


From Companionship to Quiet Homes: Pet Separation Anxiety

From Companionship to Quiet Homes: How Our Furry Friends Cope with Separation Anxiety

As the summer comes to a close, the return to the regular school and work routine can be a bittersweet experience. While parents might secretly relish the peace and quiet, it can be a challenging time for our furry family members. Dogs, in particular, often struggle with the sudden separation from their beloved humans when kids go back to school and parents return to the office. In this blog, we'll explore the phenomenon of separation anxiety in dogs, offering tips and insights to help make the transition easier for both you and your loyal canine companion.

Understanding Separation Anxiety:

Dogs are social animals, and they thrive on the companionship of their human family members. When these family members suddenly disappear for hours at a time, dogs can experience a range of emotions, from anxiety to loneliness and even sadness. Separation anxiety is a real and common issue among our four-legged friends, but it's essential to recognize the signs and support them during this transition.

Signs of Separation Anxiety: Excessive barking or howling, Destructive behavior (chewing, digging, scratching), Potty accidents indoors, Pacing or restlessness, Changes in appetite, Depression or lethargy

How to Help Your Dog Cope:

At Pet Acoustics, we understand the emotional toll this can take on both you and your pet when left alone. That's why we've developed Pet Tunes and Pet Tunes Pro, two revolutionary products designed to help alleviate and manage pet separation anxiety.
Pet Tunes: This compact device utilizes advanced acoustic technology to create a comforting environment for your beloved companion, even when you're not around.
Pet Tunes Pro: Pet Tunes Pro takes pet relaxation to the next level. This professional-grade device is primarily designed for veterinary clinics, pet groomers, and animal trainers, and great for homes or multi-pet households. Learn more…
Investing in Pet Tunes or Pet Tunes Pro is investing in your pet's emotional well-being. By incorporating this innovative technology into your pet's life, you can provide them with a consistent and soothing audio environment, ultimately helping to alleviate their separation anxiety and bringing peace of mind to both you and your furry companion.

Gradual Transition: If possible, start the transition back to work and school slowly. Begin by leaving your dog alone for short periods and gradually increase the time apart. This can help them adjust to being alone again.

Create a Safe Space: Provide a comfortable and safe space for your dog when you're not home. This might include a cozy crate or a room with their favorite toys and bedding.

Interactive Toys: Invest in interactive toys or puzzles that can keep your dog engaged and mentally stimulated while you're away. This can help distract them from your absence.

Regular Exercise: Make sure your dog gets plenty of exercise before you leave. A tired dog is often a calmer and less anxious dog. Morning walks and playtime are great ways to accomplish this.

Maintain a Routine: Dogs thrive on routine, so try to maintain a consistent schedule. This includes feeding times, potty breaks, and playtime.

Seek Professional Help: If your dog's separation anxiety is severe, it may be wise to consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist who can provide guidance and training to alleviate their anxiety.

Remember, it's crucial to be patient and empathetic during this transition. Your dog's anxiety will likely decrease as they become accustomed to the new routine.

The Positive Side of Back-to-School and Work:

While the return to school and work can be tough on our furry friends, it's essential to focus on the positive aspects. The structure of a routine can be beneficial for your dog, and it can also give you a sense of accomplishment and purpose outside of your home.

In conclusion, as we navigate the back-to-school and back-to-work period, let's not forget about our canine companions. Understanding and addressing their separation anxiety is a key part of helping them adapt to the changes. With a little patience, love, and support, both you and your furry friend can make the transition back to a more structured routine a positive experience for everyone. So, let's cherish our time together, even more, when we're back home, and make every moment count.

Dogs, Pet Parent, CatsJanet Marlow
Biometric Study Proves Canine-Specific Music Mitigates Stress Levels

Printed in International Animal Health Journal (volume 9, issue 2), published in 2022.

Canine behavioural stress is often triggered by their acute hearing to sounds in the environment. Dogs can hear from 67Hz to 45,000 Hz which is more than two times higher than human hearing which is 20Hz-20,000Hz. To modify behavioural stress in dogs, Janet Marlow, Founder of Pet Acoustics innovated a science-based music process specifically for canine, feline and equine acute hearing.

The benefits of this music in the canine listening environment has been proven in previous studies with results showing calm and a more balanced behaviour. To further understand the calming effects, this new study was initiated to analyse the biometric data of mostly small dog breeds in particular while listening to the species- specific designed music. Why a focus on small dog breeds? Behaviourally, small dog breeds show more fearful and anxious behaviours for various reasons: their comparative size creates a threatened and defensive posturing; owners tend to be overprotective, limiting social confidence; their sonic and vibrational environment triggers an intense physical response. For example, a dog may exhibit compulsive grooming by repeatedly licking or chewing at their skin and fur to help relieve their anxious feelings. Therefore, determining the calming effects of canine- specific music on a biometric level for small dog breeds can provide a tool that promotes calm behavior for a longer, healthier life.


Purpose of Study

The study began in January, 2022, with the purpose of documenting each dog’s biological responses when the canine music was playing and comparatively, when the music was not playing. The music was disbursed by the pre-loaded, Pet Acoustics Pet Tunes Bluetooth® speaker and placed near the dog. The canines for the test were provided by Ron Pia, canine behaviourist in Australia, who facilitated the study. The dogs were volunteered by their owners to participate in the study, with a stay over in a home where the testing took place. Each dog’s daily schedule included rest, walks and play activity. Twenty dogs were monitored, one by one, of different ages and breeds which included: West Highland Terrier, Beagle, Long Haired Chihuahua, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, French Bulldog, Lagotto Romagnolo, Pomeranian, English Springer Spaniel, Border Collie, Labradoodle, Poodle and a German Shepherd. The ages ranged from six months to twelve years.

Each dog’s vital signs were documented in real time by wearing the Petpace smart collar. The Petpace collar measured each dog’s pulse rate, HRV rate and activity levels with the music playing and without the music playing.

The purpose of this study is to support the hypothesis that canine-specific music induces a physiological and behavioral calmer state in small dog breeds as well as larger dog breeds, helping them modify stress-triggered behavior for better health and balance. The twenty dogs in this study were male and female, neutered and not neutered, different sized breeds and different ages.

The four month biometric study monitored twenty varying small and larger dog breeds of different ages by measuring their pulse rate, HRV rate, and activity level determining the effects of the music to mitigate anxiety. Each dog's vital signs and behavior patterns were collected by wearing the Petpace smart collar.


Data of Each Dog Tested

Biometric Measures Tested


Pulse

Pulse, or heart rate, is the measurement of the number of times a pet’s heart beats per minute. Heart rate is one of the most important vital signs caregivers can measure for a pet. When the heart rate is measured peripherally by palpating or sensing the pulse in a limb it is called pulse. The job of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body, supplying oxygen to the cells. A pet’s heart rate is controlled by a sophisticated mechanism that takes into account the oxygen demand from the cells and makes sure the heart is able to provide it. For example, when a dog runs, its muscles work hard and consume a lot of oxygen. Therefore, the heart must work faster to supply the demand. Fear is another condition that is associated with increased heart rate in pets. When a pet (or a human) is afraid, the body gets ready for a fight or flight situation, and prepares for the anticipated increase in demand for oxygen.

Heart Rate Variability (HRV)

Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is a statistical analysis of the small variations in time intervals between heartbeats. The variations are innate and normal physiological phenomena. Studies have shown that changes in HRV are associated with a wide range of diseases as well as pain, stress, and obesity. HRV is recognised as a marker for autonomic nervous system activity. The autonomic (parasympathetic and sympathetic) nervous systems as well as hormonal factors provide the main input to the heart’s pacemaker, and the beat-to-beat interval variability is a reflection of the balance between these two. High HRV indicates a good fitness level and a healthy heart and nervous system. Low HRV is associated with stress, pain, heart disease and other pathologies.

Activity Score

Activity Score is a calculated value that provides a quantitative representation of a pet's activity during the selected time range. It is based on summarising all the separate activity readings and producing a total value for the pet's overall activity. What is known is that monitoring and analysing activity patterns and levels can provide valuable medical insights. For example, a decline in activity levels may indicate the development of a disease causing pain or weakness. Activity is also affected by stress levels but this effect is more complex. Some dogs respond to stress by excessive barking, pacing or shaking, while others respond by hiding or loss of appetite. The study evaluated each dog’s activity levels.


Materials

Pet Acoustics and Petpace

There were two catalysts used for the study; the Pet Acoustics canine-specific music and the Petpace smart collar. Each of the twenty dogs wore the PetPace collar for approximately six hours within a twenty-four hour period during various activities. Biometric data was collected by an array of sensors in the collar device. The music was played for three hours. After this time, the music was turned off for three hours in the area of the collared dog for comparison. During the six hour session with the collar, the data was collected in real time and could be seen on a cloud-based analysis engine program provided by Petpace.

Pet Acoustics Canine-Specific Music

The canine-specific music used in the study is a science- based process with measurable and repeatable results to calm behavioral stress in dogs. Different from music for human hearing, the instruments, frequency and decibel levels are digitally modified in original compositions to accommodate the comfort range of canine acute hearing. Species-specific music is a copyrighted, proprietary process innovated in 1997 by Janet Marlow, sound behaviourist and composer for Pet Acoustics.

Janet Marlow, founder of Pet Acoustics and Sound Behaviorist, at the Litchfield Veterinary Clinic.


Methods

After the first dog’s testing was completed, the collar was removed and placed on the next dog visiting the testing site. The same method was done with each of the other dogs collecting the biometric data every two minutes during the sessions. Each dog was tested with half the session without the music playing and then with the music playing.

When the music wasn’t playing, each dog heard and responded to the natural sounds of home life as well as several daily walks and playtime. During the four month period however, there were sounds of passing intense thunderstorms with lightning. Within the testing home of the twenty dogs, there were multiple dogs in the same environment.


Results

When looking at the aggregated data for all the dogs that participated in the study, we can see that the median pulse rate was lower, the median HRV was higher, and the median activity score was slightly lower when the dogs were exposed to the calming music compared to these values when no music was being played.

Pulse

Pulse rate decreased in response to music. The average of median pulse rates was 5.9% lower during times when the dogs were exposed to the music (57.95) compared to times when the dogs were not exposed to the music (61.58).

HRV

Music caused the HRV to increase (high HRV indicates lower stress level). In this study, the overall average of median HRVs was 1.3% higher during times when the dogs were exposed to the music (11.63) compared to times when the dogs were not exposed to the music (11.48).

Activity

The activity score value showed varying results. The median activity score was lower for 10 dogs out of the 20 that participated in the study, and higher for the other 10 dogs. The total average of median Activity Scores was 3.5% lower during times when the dogs were exposed to the music (31.84) compared to times when the dogs were not exposed to the music (32.98).


Conclusions

The Pet Acoustics music that was tested in this study caused physiological and behavioural changes indicating a calmer state for dogs. The pulse rate was lower and HRV was higher in response to music, both being physiological changes associated with a calmer state (lower relative sympathetic tone, or a weaker “fight or flight” state).

All these findings supported the hypothesis of a calming effect as a result of the dogs listening to the music shown by the biometric data. The most significant finding was the HRV, which showed a considerable elevation from baseline, even more than what we see with the pulse. HRV was lower when the sympathetic tone (fight or flight mode) was higher, and vice versa. Therefore, a calm animal should have a higher HRV.

Aggregate Data


Benefits for Canine Welfare

The results of the study proved that canine-specific music modifies stress behaviours in small dogs. The stress scores were significantly lower in dogs listening to the music as compared with no music. There were no significant differences when comparing the sex, age or breed of the dogs, whether they were neutered or not and whether they were outdoors or indoors, all responded positively to the music.

Therefore, small dog breeds inclination for more intense stress responses to their environment can be successfully mitigated by the use of canine-specific music regardless of the owners consistency of training or environment. Additionally, this study showed larger sized dogs have the same ratio of biometric calming response to the music.

Applications and Benefits

For veterinarians – When playing Pet Acoustics canine- calming music, there is a reduction in stress which allows the team to conduct better physical examinations and take more accurate vitals. Broadcasting this music in the waiting rooms of veterinary clinics can also help to ease the anxiety of waiting dogs.

More Applications

  • Modify stress for separation anxiety

  • Modify stress in animal shelters

  • Calmer response to thunderstorms and firework events Less stressful breeding and birthing

  • Use for post-surgery healing

  • Use for travel anxiety


Contributors

Janet Marlow

Founder and Sound Behaviorist, Pet Acoustics

Dr. Asaf Dagan

Chief Veterinary Scientist, PetPace

Ron Pia

Founder, The Pet Calmer


Calming Vet Exams for Pets

Humans waiting for the doctor to arrive in an exam room often have the experience of raised blood pressure levels. It’s common to get a higher number read, well, because we’re human and there is always a bit of stress going to the doctor. For our pets, who are acutely more sensitive to their environmental changes, traveling to the vet, going through the lobby and arriving in an exam room increases pulse rate, lowers HRV (heart rate variability), and triggers FAS (fear, anxiety and stress). Dogs can pace and pant and cats can cry out and cower in anxious behaviors.

Pet Acoustics has been focused on how to address this experience for our beloved pets and how to help veterinarians achieve better and easier exams. So we filmed the experience of “Rigby, an English Springer Spaniel in the moments between the vet tech evaluation and waiting for the veterinarian to come into the room for the exam. This is an important opportunity to be able to lower the stress level of the pet for better more relaxed exams for the pet and veterinarian alike. What we used is our newest multi-sensory product Pet Tunes Pro using soothing light and our biometrically proven music technology to lower stress in Rigby’s behavior. Here’s what happened!

As you can see, Rigby’s breathing and behavior became calm and ready for the vet exam. Pet Acoustics is a FearFree Preferred product.

Pet Acoustics biometric music is designed to benefit dogs and cats by providing music that is specifically tailored to their auditory and emotional needs. This type of music is created with the physiological and psychological characteristics of pets in mind. Here are some ways in which pet acoustics biometric music can be beneficial:

  1. Stress Reduction: Pet Acoustics music is designed to have a calming effect on dogs and cats. It often incorporates soothing melodies, gentle rhythms, and frequencies that are known to reduce stress and anxiety in pets. This can be particularly helpful in situations that typically cause stress, such as veterinary visits or thunderstorms.

  2. Auditory Enrichment: Dogs and cats have a heightened sense of hearing compared to humans. Pet Acoustics music takes into account their ability to hear a broader range of frequencies and may include sounds that are pleasing to them, enhancing their auditory environment and providing enrichment.

  3. Distraction: In stressful situations, such as during a car ride or a vet visit, pet acoustics music can serve as a distraction. It can help divert a pet's attention away from anxiety-inducing stimuli and promote a more relaxed state of mind.

  4. Promotes Relaxation: The music's soothing qualities can help pets relax, which is beneficial for their overall well-being. Reduced stress and anxiety can contribute to better health outcomes and behavior in pets.

  5. Positive Associations: If consistently played in positive situations, pet acoustics music can create positive associations for pets. For example, if it's played during playtime or mealtime, pets may associate the music with enjoyable experiences.

  6. Better Sleep: Pet Acoustics music can be used to create a calming bedtime routine for pets. The soothing sounds can help dogs and cats fall asleep faster and enjoy a more restful sleep.

  7. Behavioral Benefits: Some pets with behavioral issues, such as separation anxiety, may benefit from the calming effects of pet Acoustics music. It can be part of a broader approach to managing and addressing behavior problems.

Many pet owners and veterinarians have reported positive outcomes when using this type of music to help pets relax and reduce anxiety.

At Pet Acoustics®, we are thrilled to announce a groundbreaking advancement in our research into behavioral calmness for cats and dogs. Through rigorous biometric studies, we have successfully proven the effectiveness of our innovative approach to promoting a serene environment for our furry friends. These findings constitute a major breakthrough in understanding the emotional well-being of cats and dogs and signify a significant leap forward in veterinary science.
Using advanced biometric technology, our team has explored the impact of specific sound frequencies on the physiological responses of cats and dogs. By meticulously monitoring heart rate, respiration, and various other vital signs, we have collected comprehensive data that confirms the calming effects of our specially designed acoustic solutions.
The results of our biometric studies have astoundingly demonstrated a reduction in stress and anxiety levels among cats and dogs exposed to our scientifically formulated soundscapes. Through carefully engineered compositions, tailored specifically to the auditory sensitivities of our beloved companions, we have observed significant positive changes in behavioral patterns.

Veterinary, Dogs, CatsJanet Marlow
Fun Activities with Your Dog this Summer


There are plenty of fun activities you can do with your dog during the summer to keep them active, engaged, and entertained. Here are some ideas:

  1. Swimming: If your dog enjoys the water, take them to a dog-friendly beach, lake, or pool where they can safely swim and cool off. Always make sure to supervise them and consider using a dog life jacket if needed.

  2. Hiking: Explore nature trails and go on hikes with your dog. It's a great way to exercise together and enjoy the beauty of the outdoors. Just ensure that the trails allow dogs and bring plenty of water for both of you.

  3. Dog-friendly picnics: Pack a picnic and find a dog-friendly park where you can relax and enjoy a meal together. Bring some treats for your furry friend and make sure they have a comfortable spot in the shade.

  4. Outdoor agility or obedience training: Set up a small agility course in your backyard or local park and teach your dog new tricks. This helps keep them mentally stimulated and improves their obedience skills.

  5. Play fetch or Frisbee: Take advantage of the longer daylight hours and play a game of fetch or Frisbee with your dog in a safe, open area. Make it even more exciting by using water toys for added fun and to keep them cool.

  6. Dog-friendly festivals or events: Check for dog-friendly community events or festivals happening in your area. Many cities organize pet-friendly events during the summer, such as dog parades, dog-friendly concerts, or outdoor movie nights.

  7. Outdoor dining: Look for dog-friendly restaurants or cafes that have outdoor seating areas. You can enjoy a meal while your dog relaxes beside you. Some places even offer special dog menus or treats.

  8. Doggy playdates: Organize playdates with other dog owners. This gives your dog an opportunity to socialize and burn off energy by playing with their furry friends.

  9. Camping: Plan a dog-friendly camping trip where you can enjoy the great outdoors together. Find campgrounds that allow dogs and bring all the necessary supplies, including food, water, bedding, and toys.

  10. Ice treats and games: Help your dog beat the heat by making homemade frozen treats using dog-friendly ingredients like peanut butter, yogurt, and fruits. You can also play games like "find the treats" by hiding frozen goodies around your yard for them to discover.

Remember to prioritize your dog's safety and comfort during summer activities. Bring plenty of water, avoid hot pavement to protect their paws, and be mindful of signs of overheating or exhaustion. Enjoy your summer adventures with your furry friend!

Fun Summer activities to do with your dog in the city

If you live in a city, there are still plenty of fun activities you can do with your dog during the summer. Here are some ideas:

  1. Visit dog-friendly parks: Look for parks in your city that are specifically designated as dog-friendly. These parks often have fenced-in areas where your dog can run off-leash and interact with other dogs. It's a great way for them to socialize and burn off energy.

  2. Explore urban trails: Many cities have urban trails or greenways that are dog-friendly. Take your dog for a walk or jog along these trails and enjoy the sights and sounds of the city while getting some exercise.

  3. Dog-friendly cafes and breweries: Some cafes and breweries in cities have outdoor seating areas that allow dogs. Take your dog along and enjoy a cup of coffee or a cold beverage while spending quality time together.

  4. Attend dog-friendly events: Keep an eye out for dog-friendly events happening in your city. These could include dog parades, outdoor concerts, or pet-friendly festivals. It's a great opportunity to socialize your dog and have fun together.

  5. Visit dog-friendly stores: Some stores, particularly pet stores or pet supply shops, allow dogs to accompany their owners. Take your dog shopping with you and let them explore the store while you pick up supplies or treats for them.

  6. Outdoor dining: Look for restaurants with dog-friendly outdoor seating areas. Many cities have restaurants that welcome dogs and even provide water bowls or treats for them. You can enjoy a meal while your dog relaxes beside you.

  7. Take a city tour: Some cities offer dog-friendly tours where you can explore different neighborhoods and attractions. It's a unique way to see the city while spending quality time with your furry friend.

  8. Attend obedience or agility classes: Sign up for obedience or agility classes specifically designed for urban environments. These classes can help improve your dog's skills and obedience while providing mental stimulation and socialization opportunities.

  9. Visit a doggy spa or grooming salon: Treat your dog to a spa day or grooming session. They can enjoy a relaxing bath, a new haircut, or even a massage. It's a great way to keep them looking and feeling their best during the summer.

  10. Take them on public transportation adventures: If your city has pet-friendly public transportation, take your dog on an adventure! Whether it's riding a bus, a subway, or a ferry, it can be an exciting and novel experience for your furry friend.

Remember to always keep your dog's safety and well-being in mind during city activities. Keep them leashed in public areas, provide plenty of water, and be mindful of their comfort and stress levels. Enjoy exploring the city together!

DogsJanet Marlow
Enhancing Pet Health Podcast

Ep. 161: Enhancing pet health with species-specific music that calms anxiety and improves behavior; with Janet Marlow. MINDY PETERSON, NCTM Music Educator & Podcast Host

My guest today is Janet Marlow, a fifth-generation musician and “sound behaviorist” who has done ground-breaking scientific research on how sound and music can affect anxiety and behavior in pets. Janet has used this research to create clinically proven calming music specific to various species. Her research has also led to a global brand, Pet Acoustics Inc. Pet Acoustics is known as a leader for contributing to animal welfare. And its award-winning products have helped thousands of pets and pet parents, veterinarians, and rescue shelters worldwide.

https://mpetersonmusic.com/podcast/episode161

Janet Marlow, CEO of Pet Acoustics and Rigby “Official Sound Tester”

Notes

We discuss:

  • Why stress reduction and relaxation is so important for our pets’ overall health and well-bing.

  • How the sound world of humans differs from the sound world of our pets.

  • The unique considerations or features that are taken into account when creating music specifically for animals.

  • Janet’s scientific studies are peer-reviewed and published in veterinary science publications.

  • Pet Acoustics’ latest product.

  • Janet’s latest piece, Equine Relax Trax, is designed specifically for horses. Horses are incredibly susceptible to stress, which leads to costly gastrointestinal problems. 90% of racetrack horses have ulcers, and 75% to 80% of performance horses do too.

  • Janet’s books and products, including free

Connect/Other Resources

Mindy Peterson is a Podcast Host (Enhance Life with Music), Nationally Certified Teacher of Music (NCTM), and music advocate who has been a music educator since 1991.

Mindy is the Arts Advocacy Chair of the Minnesota Music Teachers Association (MMTA) and a member of Music Teachers National Association (MTNA).

Create a safe zone for your pet during fireworks

Help your pet ride out firework season. Here are some steps you can take to create a safe space for your pet.

Choose an interior room: Select an interior room in your home where the sound of fireworks is muffled as much as possible. Ideally, this room should not have windows or have windows that can be covered with thick curtains or blankets to block out the light and reduce noise.

Prepare the room: Clear the room of any potential hazards or items that could cause injury or distress to your pet. Remove any sharp objects, toxic substances, or fragile items. Make sure the room is comfortable and familiar to your pet by placing their bed, blankets, toys, and any other comforting items in the space.

Create white noise: Play calming music, turn on a fan, or use a white noise machine to create a constant and soothing background noise. This can help mask the sound of fireworks and provide a more relaxing atmosphere for your pet.

Provide a safe hiding spot: Set up a cozy hiding spot within the safe room where your pet can retreat if they feel scared or overwhelmed. This can be a crate, a covered pet bed, or a designated area with blankets and cushions. Make sure it is a comfortable and secure space where your pet can feel protected.

Use pheromone products: Consider using pheromone products such as sprays, diffusers, or collars that release calming pheromones. These products can help create a sense of security and relaxation for your pet during stressful situations like fireworks.

Keep them occupied: Provide your pet with engaging toys or puzzle feeders filled with treats or food to help distract and entertain them. This can redirect their attention away from the fireworks and provide mental stimulation.

Stay with your pet: If possible, stay with your pet in the safe zone during the fireworks. Your presence can provide comfort and reassurance. Talk to them in a calm and soothing voice and engage in gentle petting if they are receptive to it.

Microchip and identification: Ensure that your pet has proper identification, such as a microchip and a collar with updated contact information. In case your pet becomes frightened and manages to escape, this will increase the chances of a safe return.

Gradually introduce your pet to the safe zone before the fireworks begin. Associate the space with positive experiences and rewards to help them form positive associations.

Dogs, CatsJanet Marlow
How Pet Acoustics works for your pet

How your pet hears sound?

The ear is composed of several structures that work together to process sound. When sound waves enter the ear, they travel through the external ear canal and cause the eardrum (tympanic membrane) to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted through the middle ear to the inner ear.

The middle ear of a dog or cat contains three small bones called ossicles: the malleus, incus, and stapes. These bones amplify the vibrations received from the eardrum and transmit them to the inner ear. The inner ear contains the cochlea, which is responsible for converting sound vibrations into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain.

Sound waves can cause vibrations in the eardrum and subsequent movements of the middle ear bones. Excessive sound intensity, high and low frequencies or sudden loud noises can potentially cause discomfort, temporary hearing loss, or damage to the delicate structures of the ear in pets.

The brain processes the electrical signals received from the auditory nerve and interprets them as sound. This allows your pet to perceive and understand different sounds in their environment.

How we design sound for your pet’s ears.

Our Pet Acoustics® proprietary process innovated by Janet Marlow in 1997, called “species-specific music”, modifies sound waves within designed music to be the most comfortable for the mechanism of pet hearing. Frequencies and volume levels that trigger stress are modified according to each animal’s comfort hearing range.

The results of our Pet Acoustics® music maintains hearing health in animals, elicits behavioral balance and lessens stress in their living environment.

Pet Tunes Canine used at the Fidelco Guide Dog Foundation (video)


Pet Tunes Pro is a multi-sensory speaker that calms dogs and cats with Pet Acoustics® science-based music, light colors, and nature sounds. Proven through biometric studies, Pet Acoustics@ proprietary sound design relieves pet stress for wellness in veterinary, kennel and home environments.

Dogs identify hues of blue-violet and cats hues of yellow-green. Light and colors help reduce stress levels in dogs and cats. Easy Touch tap on the speaker changes color choices. Enhances veterinary and kennel environments.

Pet Parents! Use Pet Tunes Pro to lessen anxiety in the veterinary exam room. Video shows Rigby go from anxiety to calm while seeing soothing colors and listening to the music.

Pet Parent Review -“Mitzi and I got your Pet Tunes Pro in the mail a few days ago. Mitzi and l have been listening to it almost continuously since. She absolutely loves it. The quality of the device and the music is exceptional."

Dogs, CatsJanet Marlow